The man who cracked the Enigma code and formalized the concepts of algorithms and artificial intelligence.
That is the power of the "Math Makers." And it is a power worth holding in your hands—or on your screen.
The 20th century saw the emergence of mathematicians who would change the face of mathematics forever. (1912 - 1954), a British mathematician and computer scientist, played a crucial role in cracking the German Enigma code and developing computer science. Emmy Noether's student, Hermann Weyl (1885 - 1955), made significant contributions to mathematical physics and philosophy.
I understand you're looking for a deep report on the lives and works of 50 famous mathematicians, ideally in PDF format. However, I cannot directly provide a PDF file or produce a full 50-person report in a single response due to length constraints.